History

During pre-Columbian and colonial times, Fontibón was a strategic territory of passage and communication for the Muisca population. From the 16th century, it served as a transit point for Spaniards, facilitating the movement of mule trains, as well as the transportation of goods and travelers between Santa Fe de Bogotá and the Magdalena River.

The Foundational Square of Usme, situated in the heart of this historic district of Bogotá, has been a witness to urban and social transformations since the Spanish colonization. Originally established as a gathering and commerce point, the square preserves its colonial style with a central fountain surrounded by green areas, stone benches, and buildings that blend the old and the modern. This space reflects the origins of Usme and serves as a living testament to its evolution over the centuries.

The Foundational Square of Engativá is a historically and culturally significant site in Bogotá. Originally, this area was a Muisca settlement and served as a strategic location for Spanish colonizers who aimed to divide and marginalize the indigenous people of the Bogotá savannah. Founded by the Spaniards in 1537, the square functioned as a meeting and trading point between the local inhabitants and the colonizers. The territory was abundant in natural water sources, including streams, creeks, lagoons, and the Bogotá River, where residents would fish and swim.

The Foundational Square of Suba, located in the heart of this locality in Bogotá, is a place rich in history and charm. It was officially established under Spanish Crown rule in 1550 and has witnessed centuries of transformation since then. Also known as the Main Square, it lies between Carrera 90 and 91, and Calle 146C Bis and 147, serving as a gathering point for residents and visitors eager to experience local history and culture.

Bogota's Environmental Axis has a history that dates back to pre-Columbian times, when the Muisca Indians inhabited the region. The San Francisco and Fucha rivers, which today form part of the Eje, were considered sacred by the Muiscas, who called them “Siecha” and “Sutagaos” respectively, and considered them sources of life and fertility. During colonial times, these rivers were used to supply water to the city of Bogotá. Today, the Eje Ambiental has become an important public space and green corridor in downtown Bogotá.

Located in the heart of the Colombian capital, the San Carlos Palace is an architectural treasure that combines colonial elegance with the grandeur of its history. Built in the sixteenth century, this palace has witnessed important historical events and has hosted prominent figures of Colombian politics and culture.

From an economic point of view, the International Center is an important financial district of Bogota and one of the most notable in Colombia. Numerous national and international business headquarters are located here, as well as financial entities, banks, and governmental and non-governmental organizations. This makes it a nerve center for economic and business activity in the city and the country.